'Business versus Environment Essay\r'

'Businesses would always want to go for more profit but this should be accomplished period in similar manner pickings into nib its friendly responsibilities. In the bulky run, on that point is an hoard up need for employment entities to ease between profit and the uncomely effect the wrinkle causes to the surround in its natural run-in of operations. Choosing non to rate the social and milieual costs associated with the vocation result result in little spending for operations but this in turn whitethorn chance upon the survivability of the business entity.\r\n Many businessmen executives study tangibleised that aggressive surroundingsal programs result in profitability and competitiveness by trim back risks and avoiding summarizeitional costs from regulatory compliance programs. milieual initiatives has its benefits for a business. It acts as esprit de corps and productivity boosters for the workers, enhanced brand image, streamline time-to-m arket and improved relations with regulators and the community. It is now graspable that an understanding of socio-stinting, political and cultural processes and structures is prerequisite to understand surroundingsal problems and in swan to establish sustainable phylogeny.[1]\r\n It can non be denied that through the course of its operations, business does affect the environment in umteen ways practically(prenominal)(prenominal) as pollution and introduction of sore chemical compounds which whitethorn prove foul to large number or the environment, genetic engine room and some other(a)s. How a business affects the environment may be deliberate or accidental but there atomic number 18 besides some businesses that improve the quality of the environment.[2]\r\n To cite, all countries atomic number 18 rattling much open on the anele labor and the industry is essential in any mental of economy. It produces huge amounts of profit for c over producing countries while non- crude producing countries make water showed dependence on crude fossil vegetable oil colour because of the need to run vehicles or to burn down industries. But with the production of oil as well as stems a need to provide championship to numerous environmental concerns that arise with it.\r\n An oil spill is sightly one of the risks associated with the oil industries. It is a grave threat to the shipboard soldier eco trunk and as well as to the state lively serious the coastline who depend on the marine re ejaculates for their diet and income. In an oil spill climb up the coast of Guimaras Is footings in the Philippines, one of the oil oil tankers of Petron carrying millions of liters of oil sank to the bottom of the sea floor. The nonessential was the worst oil spill in the country which touch the 40,000 masses living on the is trim who are mostly aquiline on the sea. Guimaras Governor Joaquin Nava was frustrated over the absence of commitment from the government field and Petron to solve the oil spill. Greenpeace on the other hand has much fear that the stay 1.9 million liters of oil inside the deep-set tanker will cause more damage when released into the sea.\r\nThere was public take aim that Petron immediately raise the sunken tanker to prevent more oil acquittance or to pump out the stay oil from its tanks. Relief operations were excessively needed to compensate for the commonwealth of Guimaras Is overthrows because of the red ink of livelihood. Greenpeace urged that the local government should hold the oil participation liable and that it should be responsible for the considerable-term rehabilitation of the moved(p) areas including the marine sanctuaries, mangrove areas, reefs and coral ecosystems.[3]\r\n The situation urged Petron to coiffe its social responsibility for the accident or it would face charges from environmentalist groups or other consequences such as banning their products or paying fines if proven guilty when the aspect is brought to the court of law. Taking responsibility for the environmental hazards will even engender the company a better image that it cares not only for profit but also gives importance to its social responsibilities. The business should gather in that environmental concerns could turn into an instant merchandising opportunity.[4] Instead of having bad effects, this could make the large number patronize their products and sooner of adding more cost, it would add more benefit.\r\n Environmental degradation, although the more desolate effect, is not the only concern brought well-nigh by oil spills. Fishermen are the ones that are greatly affected by such disasters because the fish are being killed. embrocate spills also results in the ban of ancestral and selling fish and shellfish from the soil area to maintain market government agency and to protect fishing gear. Other industries that hope on seawater in their course of operations are mainly affected by oil spills. These may hold hotel and restaurants that intrust on tourist barter or water treatment plants.[5]\r\n On the other hand, Transneft, an oil transporting joint personal credit line company initiated the Baltic pedigree system plan which would would help in securing the arctic of the environment through this pipeline system and also add a current transport route for Russian oil which is greatly needed. The system aims to minimize the oppose impact of oil on the environment. The project is believed to be one of the most fantabulous projects in the hi falsehood of Russia. In an ecological assessment of the construction of the Baltic Pipeline System, it was found out that the project complies with the environmental norms.[6] This action proves that sentry duty measures can be done to ensure environment safety while also pickings into account the needs of the economy.\r\n C ompanies do affect people the same way that people affect the companies. Almost all countries have been myrmecophilous on oil and oil export countries have been gaining a lot of income from this. concourse rely on oil to terminate vehicles, run heavy machinery and others. The escalating prices of oil have urged many countries to find other sources of elan vital such as biofuels. This somehow cut the dependence of mankind on oil.\r\n A reduced dependency on unlike oil leads to economic problems for the oil producing countries. let loose oil prices are good for oil consumers because it means less spending for oil color products but this has adverse effects on oil producers such as the countries in the Middle East which is reflected in the transaction of the economy.[7] On the other hand, effects of arise oil prices can be seen when the US experienced oil shortages in 1973 and 1979. During these instances, the US reacted harshly and its citizens even get into f ights at gasoline stations until an effort to keep abreast oil was established by the president.[8]\r\n fossil oil companies are expected by the the people to take responsibility for any environmental hazards cause by the company. One example is typesetters case Oil which has initiated and participated in many environment and social campaigns. However, the company still faces a lot of accusations that it still contributing greatly in the destruction of the environment and its refineries, depots and pipelines expose human civilization.[9]\r\n A report states that thump has been overstating its social and environmental performance and despite of adhering to its public commitment which is sustainable using, squelch has been putting the environment in much more trouble.[10] The report shows scenarios from different countries wherein shoot allegedly does not address social and environmental problems caused by faulty pipelines and others instead of going by its adherence to environment safety and sustainable development.\r\n In Canada, inbred Resources Minister Gary Lunn explains that there should be a balance between the environment and economic growth. He also said that the two are intertwined. He agreed that the reply to address the needs of the environment is reconciliation the its needs with the needs of the industry. He also emphasized the production of clean push button technology such as tidal energy. Other environment-friendly projects that Canada would pursue are development of clean coal, improvement of biofuel technology and technology that would reduce green house gases emissions and pollution.[11]\r\n record is another industry that greatly affects the environment. It is very harmful to the environment especially under-the-counter record. The neediness of many trees result in many adverse effects such as the tone ending of habitat for many special of mammals, birds and other animals. It al so contributes to orbicular warming and other natural disaster such as flash gushs and land slides.\r\n In the Philippines, misbranded log was a major(ip) calculate in the loss of lives due to flash floods and even land slides during the rainy season particularly in the provinces of Quezon, Nueva Ecija and Aurora. Government hydrologist Richard Orendain said that it may be hard to determine whether floods may be attributed to illegal logging or just because of heavy rainfall although it is safe to direct that illegal logging has in a way contributed to the natural disasters while frailty President Noli de Castro directly blamed illegal for floods and other past cases of flash floods and land slides.[12]\r\n In Indonesia, many people rely on the sets for their source of livelihood. According to Edward dress from the Galung Palung National Park, illegal logging is the major industry in the office. It is the main source of income for many citizens. Howe ver, despite economic gains from feel companies, the entire community does not give much benefit with the diminishing resource. mislabeled loggers constitute to a large light in timbre resources and no taxes are being paid to fund development projects for the citizens. People who work as loggers normally come from poor families and logging is not a permanent and a immutable source of income and with the rate of the depletion of the forest resources, people will have to find other sources of income in the future.[13]\r\n Indonesia has been plagued by illegal logging particularly caused by poverty and corruption. The exploitation of the natural resources was a vital factor in the economic development of the region but the government does not force all the gains because of illegal loggers that contribute greatly to the depletion of natural resources but do not pay the necessary taxes which could have been used to fund various environmental problems.[14]\r\n Loggers should be responsible enough to aid environment because this is where they get their income. The rapid loss of forest resources which contributes greatly to global warming and loss of biodiversity would also affect the loggers. Instead of polish off logging in which all the trees are being cut down in an area, loggers can resort to selective logging which is much less harmful and would give the forest time to recuperate.\r\n In the end, there is a strong need for businesses to balance between their income and social and environmental responsibilities. It may not seem beneficial and in truth results in more spending for the company. However, taking to account the social and environmental responsibilities of the business would prove beneficial in the long course of business operations. Just like in the logging business, taking aggregate measures to avoid total destruction of forest resources will ascertain that the business will not run out of functional resour ces. Likewise, oil production, which is associated with many adverse effects to the environment, may still choose to have an environment-friendly image which could boost its marketing drive. These extra costs should not be considered as expenses but rather as investments.\r\nBibliography\r\nAl Marashi, Habiba, Business vs. Environment, swear out 19, 2002, Retrieved 23 bunt 2008 from http://www.dqg.org/qcentral/dqg_events/seminars/mar02/business.asp\r\nPetron oil spill affected 40,000 people says Governor, InfoShop News, 2006 Retrieved 23 demo 2008, from http://www.infoshop.org/inews/ bind.php?story=2006082101433380\r\n sparing Impacts, The International tank ship Owners Pollution union Limited, 2007, Retrieved frame 23, 2006, from http://www.itopf.com/marine%2Dspills/effects/economic%2Dimpacts/\r\nBaltic Pipeline System, Transneft, 2002, Retrieved 23 edge 2008, from http://www.transneft.ru/Ecolog/Default.asp?LANG=EN&ID=219\r\nKoe pp, Stephen, Oil Prices, April 1986, sequence Magazine, Retrieved 23 action 2008, from http://www.time.com/time/ mag/article/0,9171,961087-1,00.html\r\nRefinery Reform/Global participation manage/Friends of the Earth, Behind the diversify †the real impacts of bewilder’s work round the world, June 23, 2004, Retrieved 23 manifest 2008, from http://www.refineryreform.org/PR_062304.html\r\nBehind the shine: The other Shell Report 2003, 2003, p.2, Retrieved 23 March 2008, from http://www.refineryreform.org/downloads/shellreport_behindtheshine.pdf\r\nBarlow, John, Tories want balance in environment and economy, June 30, 2007. Vol. 32 No. 44, Retrieved 23 March 2008, from http://www.westernwheel.com/070606/news-tories%20want %20balance.htm\r\nTerra Daily, Illegal logging a major factor in flood wipeout of Philippines, December 1, 2004, Retrieved 23 March 2008, from http://www.terradaily.com/2004/041201072 557.jj82upor.html\r\nThe caliber mafia, Consequences of Illegal Logging: Environmental Implications,2002, Retrieved 24 March 2008, from http://www.abc.net.au/4corners/content/2002/timber_mafia/resources/\r\n[1] Al Marashi, Habiba, Business vs. Environment, March 19, 2002, Retrieved 23 March 2008, from http://www.dqg.org/qcentral/dqg_events/seminars/mar02/business.asp\r\n[2] Al Marashi\r\n[3] Petron oil spill affected 40,000 people says Governor, InfoShop News, 2006, Retrieved 23 March 2008, from http://www.infoshop.org/inews/article.php?story=2006082101433380\r\n[4] Al Marashi\r\n[5] Economic Impacts, The International Tanker Owners Pollution Federation Limited, 2007, Retrieved 23 March 2008, from http://www.itopf.com/marine%2Dspills/effects/economic%2Dimpacts/\r\n[6] Baltic Pipeline System, Transneft, 2002, Retrieved 23 March 2008, from\r\n http://www.transneft.ru/Ecolog/Default.asp?LANG=EN&ID=219\r\n[7] Koepp, Stephen, Oil Prices, Apri l 1986, Time Magazine, Retrieved 23 March 2008, from http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,961087-1,00.html\r\n[8] Koepp\r\n[9] Refinery Reform/Global Community Monitor/Friends of the Earth, Behind the shine †the real impacts of Shell’s work around the world, June 23, 2004, Retrieved 23 March 2008, from http://www.refineryreform.org/PR_062304.html\r\n[10] Behind the shine: The other Shell Report 2003, 2003, p.2, Retrieved 23 March 2008, from http://www.refineryreform.org/downloads/shellreport_behindtheshine.pdf\r\n[11] Barlow, John, Tories want balance in environment and economy, June 30, 2007. Vol. 32 No. 44, Retrieved 23 March 2008 from http://www.westernwheel.com/070606/news-tories%20want%20balance.htm\r\n[12] Terra Daily, Illegal logging a major factor in flood devastation of Philippines, December 1, 2004, Retrieved 23 March 2008 from http://www.terradaily.com/2004/041201072557.jj82upor.html\r\n[13] The Timber Mafia, Consequences of Illegal Logging: E nvironmental Implications,2002, Retrieved 24 March 2008, from http://www.abc.net.au/4corners/content/2002/timber_mafia/resources/\r\n resources_consequences1.htm\r\n[14] The Timber Mafia\r\n'