Yugoslavia After the Fall of Communism

Yugoslavia Background Yugoslavia was formed after the First populace warfare and consisted of half dozen republics (Serbia, Croatia, Montenegro, Slovenia, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Macedonia) and two provinces (Vojvodina and Kosovo). After the Second World War Yugoslavia became communist under the drawship of Marshal Tito, who succeeded in supporting(a) all the different studyities to live peace enoughy together. After his expiry in 1980 the country was ruled by a collective government: a different president was elected apiece grade from a council which consisted of maven representative from each of the six republics and one from each of the two provinces. Problems in Yugoslavia Even though the collective presidency seemed to work well in the beginning, in the mid-1980s things started to go wrong: ? The economy was in trouble: fanfare at 90 per cent (1986), 13 per cent of the community unemployed. in any event in that location were differences betwixt th e republics; for instance, Slovenia was quite prosperous while part of Serbia were very poor. ? Slobodan miloševi?, who became president of Serbia in 1988, deliberately wound up up nationalist feelings to increase his popularity. He claimed that the Serbian minority in Kosovo were being terrorized by the Albanians, even though there was no evidence. This led to protests and, eventually, violence. After the first free elections in Serbia following(a) the collapse of communism, he managed to stay in index experience by convincing the voters that he was a nationalist and not a communist. He wanted to keep the united national state of Yugoslavia but intended that Serbia should be the dominant republic. ? By the end of 1990, free elections had been held in the other republics too and new, non-communist governments took over. Franjo Tudjman, leader of the Croatian Democratic Union and president of Croatia, stirred up Croatian nationalism and wanted to gain independe nce from Yugoslavia. ? Slovenia as w! ell wanted to become independent. Only...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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